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Housatonic River Railroad Bridge : ウィキペディア英語版
Housatonic River Railroad Bridge

The Housatonic River Railroad Bridge is a historic bridge carrying Metro-North Railroad's New Haven Line trackage across the lower Housatonic River in the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987, and in its listing was described as also being referred to as Devon Bridge.〔 It is also referred to as the Devon Railroad Bridge by the state Department of Environmental Protection.〔(Connecticut Boating Safety Regulations )〕
It is a "Scherzer Rolling Lift Bascule"-type bascule bridge. It has a steel superstructure and block stone piers. The moveable span is a Warren through truss span.〔 and (''Accompanying one photo, from 1986'' )〕 The Connecticut River Railroad Bridge is another bridge of this type in Connecticut which is also NRHP-listed.
It is one of eight moveable bridges on the Amtrak route through Connecticut surveyed in one multiple property study in 1986. The eight bridges from west to east are: Mianus River Railroad Bridge at Cos Cob, built in 1904; Norwalk River Railroad Bridge at Norwalk, 1896; Saugatuck River Railroad Bridge at Westport, 1905; Pequonnock River Railroad Bridge at Bridgeport, 1902; Housatonic River Railroad Bridge, at Devon, 1905; Connecticut River Railroad Bridge, Old Saybrook-Old Lyme, 1907; Niantic River Bridge, East Lyme-Waterford, 1907; and Thames River Bridge (Amtrak), Groton, built in 1919.
The bridge is also used by Amtrak for its Northeast Corridor services.
==History==
The current bridge is the third railroad span in the same location. The original bridge was the first railroad bridge over the Housatonic, and was a single-track wooden structure built in 1832, which was replaced by a double-track cast-iron bridge in 1858 and finally by the existent four-track steel bridge in 1905.〔Images of Stratford, Stratford Historical Society, 1997 p80 ISBN 0-7385-0066-6〕 It was built for the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad.
Repairs were planned for six months starting April 25, 2015.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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